Do We Still Need Libraries? Redefining the Role of Public Libraries

Japanese public libraries face declining visitors, especially among youth, while operating costs continue to rise. A shift from 'book storage' to 'community spaces' is required to remain relevant.
researchNQ 98/100出典:PR Times

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  • 📰 Published: April 15, 2026 at 19:00
  • 🔍 Collected: April 15, 2026 at 10:31
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Public libraries in Japan are at a crossroads. According to Ministry of Education data, visitor numbers in FY2022 remained below pre-pandemic levels at 296,175. The decline is particularly sharp among teenagers and young adults. Coupled with rising costs for maintenance and labor, and a significant lag in digitalization compared to global standards, the traditional model of libraries as mere book-lending centers is failing. Future libraries must evolve into multi-functional spaces for lifelong learning, youth support, digital assistance for the elderly, and regional disaster infrastructure.

FAQ

Why is the number of library visitors decreasing in Japan?

The pandemic caused a major drop, and young people increasingly use smartphones for information, leading to libraries falling out of their daily choices.