川普挑戰出生公民權修正案 擔憂最高法院做出不利裁決

美國前總統川普主張,出生公民權是為奴隸後代設計,而非富裕外國人的子女,現行制度已遭濫用。他對即將就此案做出裁決的最高法院可能做出對他不利的判決表示擔憂。
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美國最高法院預計在數週內對「出生公民權」案做出裁決。前總統川普今日表示,此制度初衷是為奴隸後代設立,而非讓「中國富豪的小孩」成為美國公民,制度遭濫用將對美國經濟造成災難性打擊。根據憲法第14修正案,在美國出生者即為公民。川普曾簽署行政命令,要求停止向無證移民及短期簽證者的子女核發公民身分,但遭下級法院裁定違憲。最高法院將對此案做出最終裁決,川普坦言,他認為法院「很可能會做出對我不利的判決」,而報導也指出多數大法官傾向宣告川普的命令無效。

常見問題

What is the core issue of the Supreme Court case?

The case revolves around the legality of President Trump's executive order limiting birthright citizenship, challenging the long-standing interpretation of the US Constitution's 14th Amendment.

What is Donald Trump's argument against birthright citizenship?

Trump argues the 14th Amendment was intended to grant citizenship to descendants of slaves after the Civil War, not to the children of undocumented immigrants or wealthy foreigners, and that the current system is being abused and will harm the US economy.

What action did Trump take on this issue?

He signed an executive order directing states to stop granting citizenship to children born to undocumented immigrants and individuals on short-term visas.

When is the Supreme Court expected to rule?

The Supreme Court heard oral arguments in April and is expected to issue a ruling in the coming weeks, likely before July.

What is the anticipated outcome of the ruling?

The article suggests that a majority of Supreme Court justices seem inclined to invalidate Trump's order. Trump himself stated he expects an unfavorable ruling.