China Moves to Rectify Industry Associations and Chambers of Commerce, Strengthening Party Leadership and Supervision

China has announced a reform plan for its over 100,000 industry associations and chambers of commerce, aiming to strengthen the Party's overall leadership, supervision, and anti-corruption efforts. The opinion, released by Xinhua News Agency, includes 18 measures such as improving Party building management, enhancing the political functions of Party organizations, strengthening leadership teams, and tightening supervision. It also promotes establishing a classified management system, reinforcing asset and financial management, consolidating and eliminating overlapping organizations, and rationally adjusting their scale.
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  • 📰 Published: April 13, 2026 at 21:15
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Taipei, April 13 (CNA) An opinion authorized and released by the official Xinhua News Agency today indicates that China will move to rectify its more than 100,000 industry associations and chambers of commerce, strengthening the Communist Party's overall leadership and anti-corruption supervision; at the same time, it will also strengthen classified supervision and asset and financial management of associations and chambers of commerce, and carry out integration and elimination to regulate the scale of industry associations and chambers of commerce.

According to data released by China's Ministry of Civil Affairs, as of 2024, there are over 100,000 industry associations and chambers of commerce in mainland China, including over 800 national-level ones; these associations and chambers of commerce collectively have over 7.7 million corporate members.

Xinhua News Agency authorized the release of the "Opinions on Promoting the Deepening Reform of Industry Associations and Chambers of Commerce" by the General Office of the CPC Central Committee and the General Office of the State Council on the afternoon of the 13th, proposing 18 measures.

Regarding overall requirements, the "Opinions" first mention "adhering to and strengthening the Party's overall leadership," requiring "rationalizing the Party building management system" and establishing and improving a working mechanism of "managing the industry also means managing Party building." It further rationalizes the subordinate relationship of Party organizations in industry associations and chambers of commerce, and establishes and improves a Party organization system that covers all aspects and operates smoothly.

Secondly, the "Opinions" require "enhancing the political functions and organizational functions of Party organizations." It aims to improve the quality of Party organization and Party work coverage, improve the mechanism for Party organizations to play their role; strictly implement the responsibility system for ideological work, and effectively prevent and resolve risks in the ideological field.

The "Opinions" also require "strengthening the standardization of elections and the construction of leadership teams." It calls for strengthening the rectification of irregularities in elections and increasing the correction and punishment of violations during elections. Party social work departments should highlight political standards, strengthen political vetting, and do a good job in reviewing candidates for leaders; establish and improve systems for nomination, review, public announcement, supervision, and exit of leaders of industry associations and chambers of commerce; strengthen supervision and management of leaders, and promptly adjust those who do not meet the conditions or are incompetent or unqualified.

The "Opinions" also require "continuously increasing supervision and disciplinary enforcement." It calls for strengthening the standardization, legalization, and regularization of disciplinary inspection work, establishing and improving the system for handling problem clues, and strictly investigating and punishing violations of the spirit of the Central Eight Provisions and other disciplinary violations. It also aims to improve the anti-corruption and integrity system for industry associations and chambers of commerce, deepen the rectification of unhealthy tendencies and corruption, and promote an integrated approach of "not daring to be corrupt, not being able to be corrupt, and not wanting to be corrupt."

The "Opinions" propose "exploring the establishment of a classified management system." It calls for strengthening classified supervision of industry associations and chambers of commerce, increasing supervision, inspection frequency, and random inspection rates for those authorized by laws and regulations or entrusted by Party and government organs to manage public affairs, those with certain mandatory or monopolistic characteristics, and those with more daily problems and higher risk of violations.

The "Opinions" also propose "comprehensively strengthening asset and financial management," requiring "strict management of enterprises established by industry associations and chambers of commerce," strictly controlling the establishment of enterprises, and prohibiting the establishment of enterprises that have direct competitive relationships with members.

The Chinese central government will also carry out the integration and regulation of industry associations and chambers of commerce.

The "Opinions" mention "optimizing the structural layout." It calls for optimizing and integrating industry associations and chambers of commerce with overlapping businesses, small organizational scale, overly detailed field divisions, and weak functional roles. It also calls for accelerating the exit of industry associations and chambers of commerce that are dysfunctional, disrupt order, are in declining industries, or whose missions have been completed; and focusing on cultivating and prioritizing the development of industry associations and chambers of commerce that align with major national strategies and regional development positioning, adapt to the needs of industrial transformation and upgrading, and serve the development of new quality productive forces.

The "Opinions" also mention "rationally regulating the scale." It calls for increasing the integration of national-level industry associations and chambers of commerce; strengthening macro-control and guidance for local industry associations and chambers of commerce; and simplifying exit procedures for municipal and county-level industry associations and chambers of commerce in accordance with the law, to control the overall scale through orderly competition. (Editors: Yang Shenru/Yang Zhaoyan) 1150413

FAQ

What reforms will China implement for industry associations and chambers of commerce?

China will strengthen the Party's overall leadership and supervision, enhance anti-corruption efforts, establish a classified management system, reinforce asset and financial management, consolidate and eliminate overlapping organizations, and rationally adjust their scale.

Who issued this reform opinion?

This reform opinion was issued by the General Office of the CPC Central Committee and the General Office of the State Council, and authorized for release by Xinhua News Agency.