Trump Reduces Troops in Germany, Overview of US Forces in Europe

US President Trump announced a reduction of 5,000 US troops from Germany, citing Europe's lack of support on the Iran issue. This article details the current status of US military presence in Europe, including Germany, Italy, and the UK.
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  • 📰 Published: May 2, 2026 at 23:26
  • 🔍 Collected: May 2, 2026 at 23:32 (5 min after Published)
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Central News Agency

(Central News Agency, Berlin, May 2, comprehensive foreign report) After US President Trump and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz publicly clashed over the Iran war issue, the Pentagon announced yesterday that it would withdraw 5,000 troops from Germany, a NATO ally.

This is the clearest statement to date from the US government on reducing its military deployment in Europe, following Washington's dissatisfaction with Europe's failure to fully support it on the Iran issue and its perceived neglect of its own security responsibilities.

Reuters compiled an overview of US forces in Europe as follows:

According to data from the Defense Manpower Data Center (DMDC), which compiles military personnel data for the Pentagon, as of last December, approximately 68,000 active duty military personnel were permanently stationed at overseas bases in Europe. This figure does not include rotational deployments or military exercise personnel.

According to a congressional report, as of March 2024, US forces in Europe were stationed at 31 permanent bases and 19 military facilities available to the US War Department.

US European Command (EUCOM) commands US military operations in Europe, cooperating with the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) alliance through six major services: Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, Special Operations Forces, and the newly established Space Force.

These forces are headquartered in Germany and Italy, with a focus on crisis response and security cooperation across Europe and Africa.

US military units are distributed across more than a dozen European countries, with the largest numbers in Germany, Italy, and the United Kingdom. Here are some of the largest troop units:

Germany: The air base on the outskirts of Ramstein is the largest US military base in Europe, with troops continuously stationed there since 1952. The headquarters of the US Army Garrison Bavaria is located in Grafenwoehr, southern Germany, which is a major training center in Europe. According to DMDC data, as of last December, the total number of active duty military personnel stationed in Germany was 36,436, distributed across 5 garrison areas.

Italy: US forces have been permanently stationed in Italy since the end of World War II, with formations covering the Army, Navy, and Air Force. DMDC data shows that at the end of last year, the total number of active duty military personnel stationed in Italy was 12,662, distributed across bases in Vicenza, Aviano, Naples, and Sicily.

United Kingdom: As of last December, 10,156 US troops were stationed at 3 British bases, mostly Air Force personnel.

Spain: The US Navy and Air Force have bases near the Strait of Gibraltar. DMDC data shows that 3,814 US troops were permanently stationed in Spain last December.

Poland: According to DMDC and the Congressional Research Service, in addition to 369 permanently stationed active duty US military personnel, the European Deterrence Initiative also allocates funds for the rotation of approximately 10,000 troops to Poland. These personnel are deployed at 4 non-permanent US military bases.

Romania: According to DMDC and the Congressional Research Service, in addition to 153 permanently stationed US military personnel, US troops are also regularly deployed on rotation. US military bases available include Mihail Kogalniceanu Air Base, Campia Turzii, and Deveselu.

Hungary: The United States conducts rotational and exercise missions in Hungary. DMDC indicates that as of last December, 77 US troops were permanently stationed at Kecskemet Air Base and Papa Air Base. (Compiled by Ho Hung-ju) 1150502

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