Middle East Conflict Pushes Up Fuel Prices; Czechs Shift from Driving to Public Transport

Geopolitical instability in the Middle East has caused fuel and energy prices to soar in the Czech Republic, prompting citizens to abandon cars for public transport and causing widespread corporate cost increases and rising mortgage rates.
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  • 📰 Published: April 16, 2026 at 19:54
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Central News Agency

(CNA Reporter Liu Yu-ting, Prague, 16th) The continuing political instability in the Middle East is gradually impacting the Czech economy and daily life, such as climbing mortgage rates, more expensive flight tickets, and companies relocating operations to stable regions. In addition, due to rising fuel prices, Czech citizens are gradually changing their commuting methods, shifting from driving to taking public transportation.

According to the Czech media Expats.cz, the Czech Chamber of Commerce conducted a survey of 388 companies between March 31 and April 6. A staggering 93% of the companies stated they were negatively affected by the situation in the Middle East, with the most visibly impacted sectors including manufacturing, logistics and transportation, construction, retail, and services.

Companies generally face two main sources of pressure: "rising energy and fuel costs" and "increasing prices of raw materials and components." Analysis indicates that cost pressures are gradually shifting from the upstream supply chain to the downstream market, which may further push up consumer prices in the future.

The Middle East conflict has led to rising oil prices in the Czech Republic. According to data from the oil price monitoring company CCS, the price of diesel in the Czech Republic is at its highest in over four years, and gasoline is at its highest in nearly three and a half years. This has prompted some drivers to hoard fuel in advance to cope with market fluctuations.

Rising fuel prices have also affected the daily commuting methods of Czech citizens, who are gradually shifting from driving to taking public transportation. Czech transportation companies Leo Express and RegioJet both reported that multiple major routes are operating near full capacity. The pressure on commuter routes such as Prague to Kolín and Benešov is particularly significant, and existing capacity is approaching its limits.

Affected by rising market interest rates, the average mortgage rate in the Czech Republic rose to 5.18% in April, marking the largest single-month increase since 2022. Calculated on a 25-year mortgage of 3.5 million crowns, the monthly payment increases by about 591 crowns (approximately NT$903), reaching 20,832 crowns. Financial institutions noted that geopolitical risks have been incorporated into long-term assessment models, further affecting housing affordability and loan conditions.

Aviation fuel prices have increased by about 90% year-on-year, driving up travel costs. Taking European routes as an example, the fuel surcharge has risen from 13 euros to 26 euros, and long-haul flight ticket prices have generally increased by 2,000 to 3,000 crowns. Due to airspace restrictions in the Middle East causing route detours, airlines' operating costs have increased. Travel agencies estimate that package tour prices will be adjusted upwards by about 5% to 7%.

Furthermore, analysis suggests that the unstable situation in the Middle East may prompt international companies to shift investments and operations to more stable regions. The Association of Business Service Leaders in the Czech Republic (ABSL) stated that some companies have begun to reduce business activities in high-risk areas and shift them to more stable markets like Central Europe. "Geopolitical risk has transitioned from a hypothetical issue into an important factor fundamentally affecting corporate decision-making."

With rising logistics and energy costs, food prices are expected to experience a delayed increase, with bread and bottled water likely to be the first items affected. Retailers including Lidl, Penny Market, and Tesco stated that they have not yet adjusted prices but are closely monitoring market changes. Regulators also stated they will continuously monitor price changes to ensure a fair market. (Editor: Chen Cheng-kung) 1150416