Stimulated by Middle East War, EU Plans to Cut Electricity Tax to Accelerate Energy Transition

To offset the impact of the Middle East war on energy, the EU drafted a plan to cut electricity taxes, promoting electrification and accelerating the shift away from fossil fuels.
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  • 📰 Published: April 16, 2026 at 15:38
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2026/04/16 14:38:20

(CNA Brussels 15th, Comprehensive Foreign Dispatch) A draft document shows that the European Union plans to lower electricity taxes and accelerate the embrace of clean energy technologies to reduce consumers' exposure to the threat of soaring oil prices. This is part of the EU's response plan proposed to offset the impact of the Iranian war on energy.

Currently, many households for heating and industries in Europe still rely on natural gas or oil. Electrification is a major key to energy transition. By lowering the electricity tax rate, making the relative price of electricity lower than the use of fossil fuels can create an incentive. Paired with renewable energy and smart grids, there is a higher chance of breaking away from fossil fuels.

Reuters reported that because the Strait of Hormuz, an important global shipping route for oil and natural gas, is effectively closed, and Iran has also attacked Middle Eastern energy infrastructure, Europe, which is highly dependent on imported oil and natural gas, has fallen into the risk of continuously soaring energy prices.

This draft by the European Commission, set to be published on April 22, proposes some short-term measures to curb energy price hikes, while simultaneously planning to accelerate Europe's shift away from fossil fuels to protect the continent from future oil and gas supply cutoffs.

The draft states: "The benefits of this transition clearly outweigh the costs. Repeatedly facing increasingly frequent energy shocks has become an unbearable burden for Europe. Any approach that delays the energy transition will make society pay a higher price in the future."

According to the draft, the EU executive branch will propose amendments to EU tax laws in May to ensure that electricity-related tax rates are lower than those for fossil fuels, and will lower the threshold for national governments to reduce electricity taxes to zero for energy-intensive industries.

The draft points out that the EU will also present a list of energy-saving investments and low-carbon technologies to the energy ministers of member states in May as alternatives to oil and gas. At the same time, it will propose a legislative draft requiring countries to encourage investment in smart grid technology so that more clean energy can be integrated into the power generation structure.

Within 3 weeks after the US and Israel went to war with Iran on February 28, natural gas prices in Europe doubled. Although they have fallen back since then, as of the 14th, prices are still about 35% higher than before the war.

This EU draft also includes: The EU will intervene starting this month to coordinate the refilling of natural gas storage in various countries to avoid prices soaring due to companies rushing to buy natural gas.

The draft indicates that the EU also intends to propose targets for promoting electrification in various industries before this summer to reduce the use of fossil fuels.

Amending EU tax rules requires unanimous approval from all member states, but several recent attempts have been unsuccessful. The European Commission proposed an electricity tax rate reform plan in 2021, the starting point of which was also to encourage the transition away from fossil fuels, but there has been no result to date. (Translated by: Chen Yi-wei) 1150416

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