AI Demand Boosts Taiwan's March Exports, ADB Optimistic About 7.6% GDP Growth This Year
Driven by AI demand, Taiwan's March exports surged 61.8%, prompting the ADB to forecast 7.6% GDP growth for the year. However, Middle East tensions pose energy and helium risks to chipmakers.
📋 Article Processing Timeline
- 📰 Published: April 19, 2026 at 09:06
- 🔍 Collected: April 19, 2026 at 11:00 (1h 54m after Published)
- 🤖 AI Analyzed: April 19, 2026 at 11:15 (14 min after Collected)
Official data released on the 17th showed that Taiwan's March exports surged by 61.8% compared to the same period last year, far exceeding the 35% estimated by a Wall Street Journal survey of economists.
Prior to this, February exports grew 20.6% year-over-year, as fewer working days and the timing of the Lunar New Year holiday affected shipments, while January saw a massive growth of 69.9%.
In March, exports of electronic products grew by 44%, and exports of information and communication technology (ICT) products surged an impressive 134.5%, supported by AI-related demand.
The United States remains Taiwan's largest export destination, with shipments to the US soaring by 124%.
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) expects that, driven by the AI-related export boom, Taiwan's gross domestic product (GDP) growth rate will reach 7.6% this year, before returning to a normal rate of 4% in 2027. The ADB also noted that exports are projected to grow by about 15% this year, with net exports contributing roughly 2 percentage points to economic growth.
Official data on the 17th also showed that Taiwan's March imports grew 38.3% year-over-year, generating a trade surplus of US$21.27 billion. Among imports, petroleum fell by 43%, while chemicals grew by 12% compared to last year.
The ADB pointed out in its report that although current tensions involving Iran have a limited impact on Taiwan's economy, "if the Middle East conflict is prolonged, it will shock export production, push up inflation, and weaken consumer and business confidence."
In particular, persistently high energy prices could drag down Taiwan's chipmakers, who are the core drivers of exports. According to economists at Barclays, TSMC's power consumption accounts for about 10% of Taiwan's total power usage.
If the Middle East conflict drags on, chipmakers could also face the risk of a helium gas supply squeeze.
Fitch Ratings, a prominent US credit rating agency, noted in a recent report that if supply constraints persist long enough to deplete buffer inventories—potentially longer than about six weeks—manufacturers could face the pressure of tightened quotas and rising procurement costs. (Compiled by Chen Yuting) 1150419
Prior to this, February exports grew 20.6% year-over-year, as fewer working days and the timing of the Lunar New Year holiday affected shipments, while January saw a massive growth of 69.9%.
In March, exports of electronic products grew by 44%, and exports of information and communication technology (ICT) products surged an impressive 134.5%, supported by AI-related demand.
The United States remains Taiwan's largest export destination, with shipments to the US soaring by 124%.
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) expects that, driven by the AI-related export boom, Taiwan's gross domestic product (GDP) growth rate will reach 7.6% this year, before returning to a normal rate of 4% in 2027. The ADB also noted that exports are projected to grow by about 15% this year, with net exports contributing roughly 2 percentage points to economic growth.
Official data on the 17th also showed that Taiwan's March imports grew 38.3% year-over-year, generating a trade surplus of US$21.27 billion. Among imports, petroleum fell by 43%, while chemicals grew by 12% compared to last year.
The ADB pointed out in its report that although current tensions involving Iran have a limited impact on Taiwan's economy, "if the Middle East conflict is prolonged, it will shock export production, push up inflation, and weaken consumer and business confidence."
In particular, persistently high energy prices could drag down Taiwan's chipmakers, who are the core drivers of exports. According to economists at Barclays, TSMC's power consumption accounts for about 10% of Taiwan's total power usage.
If the Middle East conflict drags on, chipmakers could also face the risk of a helium gas supply squeeze.
Fitch Ratings, a prominent US credit rating agency, noted in a recent report that if supply constraints persist long enough to deplete buffer inventories—potentially longer than about six weeks—manufacturers could face the pressure of tightened quotas and rising procurement costs. (Compiled by Chen Yuting) 1150419